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Elliotts B Dailymed



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Description


Elliotts B® Solution is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, isotonic solution containing no bacteriostatic preservatives. Elliotts B Solution is a diluent for intrathecal administration of methotrexate sodium and cytarabine.

Each 10 mL of Elliotts B Solution contains:
Sodium Chloride, USP 73 mg
Sodium Bicarbonate, USP 19 mg
Dextrose, USP 8 mg
Magnesium Sulfate • 7H2O, USP 3 mg
Potassium Chloride, USP 3 mg
Calcium Chloride • 2H2O, USP 2 mg
Sodium Phosphate, dibasic • 7H2O, USP 2 mg
Water for Injection, USP qs 10 mL

Concentration of Electrolytes:
Sodium 149 mEq/liter Bicarbonate 22.6 mEq/liter
Potassium 4.0 mEq/liter Chloride 132 mEq/liter
Calcium 2.7 mEq/liter Sulfate 2.4 mEq/liter
Magnesium 2.4 mEq/liter Phosphate 1.5 mEq/liter

The formulae and molecular weights of the ingredients are:
INGREDIENT MOLECULARFORMULA MOLECULARWEIGHT
Sodium Chloride NaCl 58.44
Sodium Bicarbonate NaHCO3 84.01
Dextrose C6H12O6 180.16
Magnesium Sulfate • 7H2O Mg2SO4 • 7H2O 246.48
Potassium Chloride KCl 74.55
Calcium Chloride • 2H2O CaCl2 • 2H2O 147.01
Sodium Phosphate, dibasic • 7H2O Na2HPO4 • 7H2O 268.07

The pH of Elliotts B Solution is 6.0-7.5, and the osmolarity is 288 mOsmol per liter (calculated).

Clinical Pharmacology


Elliotts B Solution provides a buffered salt solution for use as a diluent for the intrathecal administration of methotrexate sodium and cytarabine. It has been demonstrated that Elliotts B Solution is comparable to cere­brospinal fluid in pH, electrolyte composition, glucose content, and osmolarity:

Comparison of Electrolyte Composition, pH and Nonelectrolytic Constituents of Elliotts B Solution and CSF

Solution

Na+ mEq/L

K+ mEq/L

Ca++ mEq/L

Mg++ mEq/L

HCO3 - mEq/L

Cl- mEq/L

pH

Phosphorus mg/dL

Glucose mg/dL

Cerebrospinal Fluid

117-137

2.3-4.6

2.2

2.2

22.9

113-127

7.31

1.2-2.1

45-80

Elliotts B Solution

149

4.0

2.7

2.4

22.6

132

6.0-7.5

2.3

80

The approximate buffer capacity of Elliotts B Solution is 1.1 X 10-2 equivalents when the challenge solution is 0.01 N HCl and 7.8 X 10-3 equivalents when the challenge solution is 0.01 N NaOH. 1

Compatibility studies with methotrexate sodium and cytarabine indicate these drugs are physically compati­ble with Elliotts B Solution.



Indications And Usage


Elliotts B Solution is indicated as a diluent for the intrathecal administration of methotrexate sodium and cytarabine for the prevention or treatment of meningeal leukemia or lymphocytic lymphoma.

Contraindications


None known.

Warnings


Intrathecal administration of drugs such as methotrexate sodium and cytarabine should be performed by per­sonnel skilled in the technique of lumbar puncture under the supervision of a physician who is experienced in the use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. The labeling for methotrexate sodium and cytarabine should be consulted.

Precautions




General


Particular attention should be taken to assure the maintenance of sterile technique throughout the procedure. (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.)

Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility


No standard mutagenicity or carcinogenicity studies have been conducted with Elliotts B Solution.

Usage in Pregnancy


All components of Elliotts B Solution are normal body constituents. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Elliotts B Solution.

Adverse Reactions


Adverse reactions may occur with any given intrathecal injection due to the chemotherapy or the technique of intrathecal administration.  (See product labeling for methotrexate sodium and cytarabine.)



Preservative-free methotrexate sodium and cytarabine should be used to minimize adverse reactions due to preservatives.



If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the administration, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures and, if possible, save the remainder of the unused solution(s) for examination.

Drug Abuse And Dependence


There is no potential for drug abuse or drug dependence.

Overdosage


Elliotts B Solution is a diluent. In the event of a drug, fluid or solute overload following administration, evalu­ate the patient's condition, and institute appropriate corrective treatment. (See product labeling for methotrexate sodium and cytarabine.)

Dosage And Administration


See product labeling for methotrexate sodium and cytarabine.



Elliotts B Solution is intended for intrathecal administration only.  Elliotts B Solution does not contain antibac­terial preservatives and introduction of contaminated solutions into the cerebrospinal fluid may have extremely serious consequences. Therefore, administration of intrathecal solutions should be accomplished as soon as possible after preparation.

A sterile filter-needle should be used to withdraw the contents of the ampule.



Intrathecal drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to admin­istration.

Preparation and Administration Precautions


Elliotts B Solution is a diluent for the cytotoxic anticancer agents, methotrexate sodium and cytarabine. Care should be exercised in the handling and preparation of infusion solutions with these products. (See product labeling for methotrexate sodium and cytarabine.)

How Supplied

NDC SIZE
55792-007-10 10 mL ampule

Elliotts B Solution is available in single-use clear glass ampules, packaged 10 ampules per box. Store at controlled room temperature, 20º-25ºC (68º-77ºF) [See USP]. Preservative Free.  Discard unused portion.  Use only if solution is clear and ampule is intact. Distributed by: Lukare Medical, LLCScotch Plains, NJ 070761-855-752-9317www.elliottsbsolution.com

References:


1. Cradock JC, et al. Evaluation of some pharmaceutical aspects of intrathecal methotrexate sodium, cytara­bine and hydrocortisone sodium succinate.  American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy (1978); 35:402.

Rev. 10/2015

Packaging


Ampule labeling:



Box labeling:



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